PMID: 6572189 [Indexed for MEDLINE] Publication Types: Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Dogs. My dog died of leukemia, she was only 5 at the time. This is the first report of spontaneous AML-M6Er in a dog. There may be complications from low hemoglobin levels. Leukemia occurs in dogs in two main forms: chronic leukemia and acute leukemia. I believe the last time I looked, the survival rate past 1 year was in the neighborhood of 40%, and that's with aggressive treatment. They all said the situation was extremely draining emotionally and financially and it was hard to see the dog go through it. Blood cancers in dogs are dangerous and include hemangiosarcoma, canine leukemia or canine lymphoma. After remission was achieved, the dog died of a fulminating viral infection. Treatment for blood cancers in dogs includes radiation, chemotherapy and surgery, and successful treatments may extend your dog’s life for months or years. Unfortunately, leukemia is one of the most aggressive cancers a dog can get. As with all canine cancers, the key to helping your dog live with leukemia is catching it early. A leukemia patient flying from Dubai to the U.S. for cancer treatment landed to horrible news after her comfort dog died. Chemotherapy with cytarabine commenced on day 7 after initial presentation, but the dog died 2 days later. Acute leukemia does not respond well to treatment and most dogs who develop this form of leukemia die within a few months of being diagnosed. Response to a treatment regimen of cytosine arabinoside, thioguanine, vincristine, and doxorubicin, besides accomplishing complete remission, helped revise the initial diagnosis to acute myelomonocytic leukemia. Of all the types of dog cancers, Canine Lymphoma is among the MOST treatable by far using conventional methods, and dogs with Canine Lymphoma generally have much better life expectencies than dogs of other types of cancer treated by the same conventional methods. Prognosis – The prognosis for animals with acute myeloproliferative syndrome, polycythemia vera and myelogenous chronic leukemia is guarded. Based on these observations, the dog was diagnosed with acute erythroblastic leukaemia (AML-M6Er). Many dogs are euthanized or die of sepsis (medical condition characterized by whole body inflammatory state), bleeding, or anemia. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia is a disease in which cancerous lymphoblasts (cells that are in the beginning stage of development) and prolymphocytes (cells in the intermediate stage of development) reproduce, and then circulate through the bloodstream, entering into the body's organs. Survival is variable because MDS usually aggravate to leukemia. Dogs with chronic leukemia have a much better prognosis. There may be a sudden loss of blood or a stroke, because of the inability of the blood to clot. Unfortunately, however, […] Early detection provides the best chance for treating cancers of the blood in dogs. We talked to a number of people who had gone through a similar situation, and everyone (well, 3 people) who had gone through the same thing told us to let her go. Pneumonia is a common complication because people are at risk of aspiration . So dogs with Canine Lymphoma are lucky in that respect. Chronic leukemia typically responds well to treatment and dogs with chronic leukemia usually do well with chemotherapy and supportive care. Both are fairly treatable, but neither is curable unfortunately. ANSWER: Someone who has leukemia may die from different things. 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